Beta 1-selective adrenoceptor antagonists: examples of the 2-[4-[3-(substituted-amino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]imidazole class

J Med Chem. 1983 Jul;26(7):950-7. doi: 10.1021/jm00361a004.

Abstract

A series of 2-[4-[3-(substituted-amino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]imidazoles is described. The compounds were investigated in vitro for beta-adrenoceptor antagonism, and several examples were found to be selective for the beta 1-adrenoceptor. The structure--activity relationship exhibited by this series of compounds is discussed. (S)-2-[p-[3-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino]-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]-4-(2 -thienyl)imidazole [(S)-13] was over 100 times more selective than atenolol for the beta 1-adrenergic receptor and has been selected for in-depth studies.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Heart / drug effects
  • Heart / physiology
  • Imidazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Isoproterenol / pharmacology
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Receptors, Adrenergic / chemical synthesis*
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / chemical synthesis*
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
  • Imidazoles
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Receptors, Adrenergic
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
  • Isoproterenol